Third Round of Iran–US Indirect Nuclear Talks Underway in Geneva

The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States launched the third round of indirect nuclear negotiations in Geneva on Thursday morning. Below are the latest developments from the talks.

Iran (IMNA) –Iranian delegation returns for second phase of Thursday talks

19:49 (28 min ago)
Media reported that the Iranian delegation has returned to the venue to participate in the second phase of the third round of indirect nuclear talks with Washington.

The negotiations began Thursday morning at a building belonging to the Omani embassy in Geneva. After three hours of intensive discussions, the talks paused to allow both delegations to consult with their respective capitals. The indirect negotiations are expected to resume in half an hour.


Iran FM spokesperson: Talks serious and intensive

17:51 (2 hr ago)
On the sidelines of the Geneva talks, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei described the negotiations as serious and intensive. He said proposals were presented on both the nuclear issue and sanctions relief.

Baghaei noted that the morning session lasted three hours and included the participation of the Omani foreign minister and the Director General of the IAEA. He added that the talks would resume around 5:30 or 6 p.m. local time after consultations with respective capitals.

He emphasized that important and serious proposals and initiatives were exchanged, and both delegations pursued the discussions earnestly.


Omani FM: Negotiations to resume later today

16:11 (4 hr ago)
Oman’s Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi, who is mediating the talks through shuttle diplomacy, stated that “creative and positive ideas” were exchanged in Geneva. He confirmed that both delegations adjourned for a break and would resume talks later in the day, expressing hope for further progress.


Pause reported for consultations

16:01 (4 hr ago)
Journalists in Geneva reported a pause in the talks as both delegations sought consultations. The delegations returned to their residences, with the second round expected later in the afternoon or at night. The Omani foreign minister confirmed the break.


Shamkhani: Agreement possible if nuclear weapon issue resolved

14:12 (6 hr ago)
Rear Admiral Ali Shamkhani, secretary of Iran's Defense Council, posted on X that if the core issue is ensuring Iran does not seek nuclear weapons, an agreement could be reached immediately.


Green light to proposals

13:45 (6 hr ago)
According to the Omani side, both Iranian and American delegations signaled approval of each other's proposals during the talks.


IAEA chief joins negotiations

13:45 (6 hr ago)
Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), joined the talks as the technical observer.


Talks officially begin

12:47 (7 hr ago)
The third round of indirect Iran–US nuclear negotiations commenced at 10 a.m. local time at the Omani embassy in Geneva.


Iran presents proposal focused on nuclear rights, sanctions relief

12:21 (7 hr ago)
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said Iran submitted a proposal centered on safeguarding its nuclear rights and ensuring effective sanctions relief.

He stressed that discussions remain limited to nuclear-related matters and that Iran’s positions are clear and consistent. The proposals were conveyed through Oman in its mediating role.

Baghaei also confirmed that the third round began Wednesday night with a meeting between Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi and his Omani counterpart, adding that the IAEA chief might join the talks.


Omani FM meets IAEA chief

11:54 (8 hr ago)
Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi held consultations with Rafael Grossi ahead of the talks. The two sides discussed technical issues related to Iran’s nuclear program.


Expectations from the third round

11:34 (8 hr ago)

Technical-Legal Draft Framework:
If guiding principles are translated into written provisions, the Geneva talks could initiate a new confidence-building phase. The presence of the IAEA chief increases the likelihood of clearer verification mechanisms and compliance parameters.

Diplomatic Breakdown Scenario:
Failure to consolidate understandings could heighten uncertainty. However, given regional cost-benefit considerations and the complexity of military escalation, diplomacy remains the rational path for all parties.

At this stage, the process hinges on technical precision and political will—specifically whether agreed principles can evolve into enforceable commitments balancing nuclear transparency and sanctions relief.


Iranian delegation arrives at Omani embassy

10:40 (9 hr ago)
Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi and the accompanying delegation arrived at the Omani embassy in Geneva to participate in the third round of indirect negotiations mediated by Oman. Discussions focus on the nuclear file and sanctions lifting.


Iran submits proposal as test of US commitment

10:33 (9 hr ago)
Iran presented a proposal to the United States during the third round, describing it as a practical test of Washington’s seriousness toward diplomacy.

The proposal, conveyed via Omani mediator Sayyid Badr Albusaidi, reportedly addresses longstanding US concerns about the peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program. Sources indicated that rejection by the White House would reinforce Tehran’s doubts about Washington’s commitment to a diplomatic solution.


Trump envoy arrives in Geneva

10:20 (9 hr ago)
Steve Witkoff, special representative of Donald Trump, arrived in Geneva to participate in the latest round of indirect negotiations.


Iran, Oman FMs meet ahead of talks

10:11 (10 hr ago)
The third round opened with a Wednesday evening meeting between Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi and Omani Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr Albusaidi.

Araghchi outlined Iran’s positions on the nuclear issue and sanctions relief, emphasizing that progress depends on the other side’s seriousness and consistency. He thanked Oman for its mediation efforts, while Muscat reaffirmed its readiness to facilitate dialogue and expressed hope that mutual political will could yield an acceptable outcome.


Review of first two rounds

09:49 (10 hr ago)
The first two rounds of indirect Iran–US talks in Muscat and Geneva marked a cautious return to diplomacy. Iran entered the process with clear red lines: recognition of uranium enrichment and limiting discussions strictly to the nuclear file.

The second round advanced to substantive discussions. According to Foreign Minister Araghchi, the parties reached a general understanding on guiding principles, paving the way for drafting a potential agreement. The participation of Rafael Grossi underscored the technical dimension, particularly regarding verification mechanisms.

While no final agreement is imminent, the move toward text-based negotiations indicates structured progress, with the central question remaining whether Washington will translate principles into balanced and lasting commitments.

News ID 951731

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